{"id":4613,"date":"2021-04-13T08:24:08","date_gmt":"2021-04-13T07:24:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/?page_id=4613"},"modified":"2021-06-15T08:47:56","modified_gmt":"2021-06-15T07:47:56","slug":"3-1-a-retorta-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/3-1-a-retorta-en\/","title":{"rendered":"3.1.A. Retorta EN"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4613\" class=\"elementor elementor-4613\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d8a4179 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d8a4179\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b31c29f\" data-id=\"7b31c29f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e7bafbf\" data-id=\"7e7bafbf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-60475cd1\" data-id=\"60475cd1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5913310f\" data-id=\"5913310f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c2f7ec0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c2f7ec0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/3-1-a-retorta-es\/\">ES<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d687b73\" data-id=\"7d687b73\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58bd0d88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"58bd0d88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/3-1-a-retorta-en\/\">EN<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a4d9c38\" data-id=\"7a4d9c38\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a4717f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2a4717f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/3-1-a-retorta-fr\/\">FR<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-592bbba6 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"592bbba6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-61553a40\" data-id=\"61553a40\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24716e6b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"24716e6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Retort<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1df6a641 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1df6a641\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1f82cea3\" data-id=\"1f82cea3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6004dc0f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6004dc0f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Use<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ebdf744 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ebdf744\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #7a7a7a;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 300\">It is used for distillation or dry distillation of substances.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-71430c93\" data-id=\"71430c93\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-115273af elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"115273af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"428\" src=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/04\/2.9-fig-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4607\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/04\/2.9-fig-1.png 750w, https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/04\/2.9-fig-1-300x171.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3d6f3314 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3d6f3314\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-70c6fde5\" data-id=\"70c6fde5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-488a2f62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"488a2f62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Description<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c257c15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5c257c15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"column-wrap-id-1499422622234\" class=\"sppb-col-md-6\"><div id=\"column-id-1499422622234\" class=\"sppb-column\"><div class=\"sppb-column-addons\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-wrapper-1519635573429\" class=\"sppb-addon-wrapper\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-1519635573429\" class=\"clearfix \"><div class=\"sppb-addon sppb-addon-text-block sppb-text-left \"><div class=\"sppb-addon-content\"><p>It consists of a spherical vessel with a long downward-point neck. It is usually made of glass. However, we can also find find metal and sand ones.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-18471281 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"18471281\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-11b268ad\" data-id=\"11b268ad\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28345f88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28345f88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Functioning<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2b9f98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a2b9f98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"section-id-1519635573434\" class=\"sppb-section\"><div class=\"sppb-row-container\"><div class=\"sppb-row\"><div id=\"column-wrap-id-1519635573435\" class=\"sppb-col-md-12\"><div id=\"column-id-1519635573435\" class=\"sppb-column\"><div class=\"sppb-column-addons\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-wrapper-1554277717260\" class=\"sppb-addon-wrapper\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-1554277717260\" class=\"clearfix \"><div class=\"sppb-addon sppb-addon-text-block sppb-text-left \"><div class=\"sppb-addon-content\">The substances to be distilled are placed in the spherical vessel and the heated. The vapors obtained in the process condense and flow along the neck to a collection vessel placed underneath.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-20e6c1f6 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"20e6c1f6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-74c9dee0\" data-id=\"74c9dee0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46ce6798 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"46ce6798\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"428\" src=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/04\/2.9-fig-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4607\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/04\/2.9-fig-1.png 750w, https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/04\/2.9-fig-1-300x171.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88690db elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"88690db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/books.google.es\/books?id=zhsAAAAAMAAJ&#038;pg=PA292&#038;dq=retort&#038;hl=es&#038;sa=X&#038;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&#038;q=retort&#038;f=false\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">KNOW MORE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6aebfb35\" data-id=\"6aebfb35\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2889e3bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2889e3bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>History<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15612358 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"15612358\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 300;font-size: 15px;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;text-align: justify\">The Arabian alchemist, Jabir ibn Hayyan (c. 721-c. 815) invented it.<\/p><p style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 300;font-size: 15px;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;text-align: justify\">With the pass of the years, the retort became obsolete and was replaced by more modern ways of distillation. However, the retort was used until the XIXc, for processes in which caustic gases which destroy corks or rubber caps are obtained.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-73f8ac77 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"73f8ac77\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-676c7ec4\" data-id=\"676c7ec4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44fbb9e0 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"44fbb9e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/museo-de-ciencias-en\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">RETURN TO THE MUSEUM<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ES EN FR Retort Use It is used for distillation or dry distillation of substances. Description It consists of a spherical vessel with a long downward-point neck. It is usually made of glass. However,&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8171,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4613"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8171"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4613"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5516,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4613\/revisions\/5516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}