{"id":5188,"date":"2021-05-28T09:04:03","date_gmt":"2021-05-28T08:04:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/?page_id=5188"},"modified":"2021-06-15T12:10:14","modified_gmt":"2021-06-15T11:10:14","slug":"5-4-microscopio-optico-en","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-en\/","title":{"rendered":"5.4. Microscopio \u00f3ptico EN"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5188\" class=\"elementor elementor-5188\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6e1ed64 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6e1ed64\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-572e5b11\" data-id=\"572e5b11\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e1c1868\" data-id=\"3e1c1868\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-504ff3b9\" data-id=\"504ff3b9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2da14d\" data-id=\"b2da14d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46a0c83e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"46a0c83e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-es\/\">ES<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6007590a\" data-id=\"6007590a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67d41140 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67d41140\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-en\/\">EN<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ee69e82\" data-id=\"4ee69e82\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66be3cf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"66be3cf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-fr\/\">FR<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e72ea7a elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2e72ea7a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72256293\" data-id=\"72256293\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72523cdc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"72523cdc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Binocular loupe<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1a9800d1 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1a9800d1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6873df76\" data-id=\"6873df76\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2870e891 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2870e891\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Use<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46865f38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"46865f38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #7a7a7a\">For observing small objects, obtaining a magnified, three-dimensional image.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e52b59b\" data-id=\"3e52b59b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41c6d655 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"41c6d655\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"205\" height=\"239\" src=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/05\/microscopio-optico.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5179\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-59da47a7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59da47a7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ba480e7\" data-id=\"5ba480e7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dc18242 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3dc18242\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Description<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-986ea44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"986ea44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"column-wrap-id-1499422622234\" class=\"sppb-col-md-6\"><div id=\"column-id-1499422622234\" class=\"sppb-column\"><div class=\"sppb-column-addons\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-wrapper-1519635573429\" class=\"sppb-addon-wrapper\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-1519635573429\" class=\"clearfix \"><div class=\"sppb-addon sppb-addon-text-block sppb-text-left \"><div class=\"sppb-addon-content\"><p>Its structure is similar to that of the light microscope described in its card, but it differs from it in including two ocular lenses and only one objective lens.<\/p><div id=\"sppb-addon-wrapper-1519635573429\" class=\"sppb-addon-wrapper\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-1519635573429\" class=\"clearfix \"><p>The objective lense is a convergent lens which forms an intermediate image of the object. The image is inverted by the prisms and magnified by the ocular lenses, which are also convergent.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-22be3e10 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"22be3e10\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-77307ad0\" data-id=\"77307ad0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d1ee3de elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4d1ee3de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Functioning<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-675ddecf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"675ddecf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"section-id-1519635573434\" class=\"sppb-section\">\n<div class=\"sppb-row-container\">\n<div class=\"sppb-row\">\n<div id=\"column-wrap-id-1519635573435\" class=\"sppb-col-md-12\">\n<div id=\"column-id-1519635573435\" class=\"sppb-column\">\n<div class=\"sppb-column-addons\">\n<div id=\"sppb-addon-wrapper-1554277717260\" class=\"sppb-addon-wrapper\">\n<div id=\"sppb-addon-1554277717260\" class=\"clearfix \">\n<div class=\"sppb-addon sppb-addon-text-block sppb-text-left \">\n<div class=\"sppb-addon-content\">The sample that we want to observe, placed on a rectangular glass lamina (slide), is held on the stage and is illuminated from the top by a spotlight. Using the lateral screws, the tube containing the lens is made to descend, until the objective is placed very close to&nbsp; the sample.<\/div>\n<div class=\"sppb-addon-content\">\n<p>Next, we look through the ocular lenses, and using the screws again, we make the tube ascend until we see the image completely focused.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2bf3d7c elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2bf3d7c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6f7abc79\" data-id=\"6f7abc79\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18e46ed3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"18e46ed3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"205\" height=\"239\" src=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/05\/microscopio-optico.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5179\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ea6b872\" data-id=\"5ea6b872\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f725a7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7f725a7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>History<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dccd642 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dccd642\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 300\">Its development is parallel to that of the light microscope.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 300;font-size: 15px;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;text-align: justify\">The first simple microscope, consisting of two converging lenses, was made in 1590 by Zacharias Janssen.<\/p><p style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 300;font-size: 15px;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;text-align: justify\">In 1665 Robert Hooke\u00a0uses a compound microscope to study cuttings of cork and describes the small pores in the shape of cells as in a monastery, so he called them \u201ccells\u201d.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-19a52677 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"19a52677\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-620509b8\" data-id=\"620509b8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22eb0b56 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"22eb0b56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/museo-de-ciencias-en\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">RETURN  TO THE MUSEUM<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ES EN FR Binocular loupe Use For observing small objects, obtaining a magnified, three-dimensional image. Description Its structure is similar to that of the light microscope described in its card, but it differs from&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8171,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5188"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8171"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5188"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5571,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5188\/revisions\/5571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}