{"id":5192,"date":"2021-05-28T09:05:42","date_gmt":"2021-05-28T08:05:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/?page_id=5192"},"modified":"2021-06-15T12:10:39","modified_gmt":"2021-06-15T11:10:39","slug":"5-4-microscopio-optico-fr","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-fr\/","title":{"rendered":"5.4. Microscopio \u00f3ptico FR"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5192\" class=\"elementor elementor-5192\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5ab9b1aa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5ab9b1aa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63a37466\" data-id=\"63a37466\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa81a0f\" data-id=\"fa81a0f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2cd9d3af\" data-id=\"2cd9d3af\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-747a1d8b\" data-id=\"747a1d8b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65e1b4f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"65e1b4f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-es\/\">ES<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-23e4564f\" data-id=\"23e4564f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54fa4c17 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"54fa4c17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-en\/\">EN<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1286ea3d\" data-id=\"1286ea3d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d112850 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3d112850\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-small\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/5-4-microscopio-optico-fr\/\">FR<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-39145fdb elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"39145fdb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b1e1f09\" data-id=\"6b1e1f09\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e767786 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2e767786\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Loupe binoculaire<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d72f5de elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d72f5de\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-696d2725\" data-id=\"696d2725\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77ac5fc1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"77ac5fc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Usage<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10f89c8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"10f89c8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #7a7a7a;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 300\">Observation d\u2019objets de petite taille dont on obtient une image augment\u00e9e tridimensionnelle.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-50b2f401\" data-id=\"50b2f401\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e0c68b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7e0c68b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"205\" height=\"239\" src=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/05\/microscopio-optico.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5179\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-82743e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"82743e6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6e34d8be\" data-id=\"6e34d8be\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24fa8701 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"24fa8701\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Description<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-246e36ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"246e36ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><div><div><div><div><div><div><p>Son structure ressemble \u00e0 celle du microscope optique d\u00e9crit dans une fiche pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente mais avec la diff\u00e9rence que la loupe binoculaire a deux lentilles et un seul objectif.<\/p><p>L\u2019objectif est une lentille convergente qui donne une image moyenne de l\u2019objet, celle-ci est invers\u00e9e par les prismes et augment\u00e9e par les lentilles qui sont aussi convergentes.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-693b9090 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"693b9090\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-21f0b3b9\" data-id=\"21f0b3b9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-555e0772 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"555e0772\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fonctionnement<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b177639 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b177639\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"section-id-1519635573434\" class=\"sppb-section\"><div class=\"sppb-row-container\"><div class=\"sppb-row\"><div id=\"column-wrap-id-1519635573435\" class=\"sppb-col-md-12\"><div id=\"column-id-1519635573435\" class=\"sppb-column\"><div class=\"sppb-column-addons\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-wrapper-1554277717260\" class=\"sppb-addon-wrapper\"><div id=\"sppb-addon-1554277717260\" class=\"clearfix \"><div class=\"sppb-addon sppb-addon-text-block sppb-text-left \"><div class=\"sppb-addon-content\">Il faut placer l\u2019\u00e9chantillon que l\u2019on veut observer sur une plaque en verre rectangulaire (porte-objets) et le fixer \u00e0 un plat, alors on l\u2019\u00e9claire d\u2019en haut avec la lumi\u00e8re provenant d\u2019un projecteur lumineux. Au moyen des vis lat\u00e9rales on fait baisser le tuyau qui contient les lentilles jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce que l\u2019objectif se situe tr\u00e8s pr\u00e8s de l\u2019\u00e9chantillon.<\/div><div><p>Ensuite on regarde \u00e0 travers les oculaires et \u00e0 nouveau, au moyen des vis on fait remonter le tuyau pour r\u00e9gler finement la nettet\u00e9 de l&#8217;image.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3cdbf32d elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3cdbf32d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b7ce2f6\" data-id=\"7b7ce2f6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23f92ba7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"23f92ba7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"205\" height=\"239\" src=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/files\/2021\/05\/microscopio-optico.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5179\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-97e33ed\" data-id=\"97e33ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39c804b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"39c804b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>Histoire<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-363f0565 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"363f0565\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 300\">Son d\u00e9veloppement a eu lieu en m\u00eame temps que celui du microscope optique<\/span><\/p><p style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 300;font-size: 15px;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;text-align: justify\">Le premier microscope simple, compos\u00e9 par deux lentilles convergentes a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit en 1590 par Zacharias Jansen.<\/p><p style=\"font-style: normal;font-weight: 300;font-size: 15px;font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;text-align: justify\">En 1665 Robert Hooke\u00a0emploie un microscope compos\u00e9 pour \u00e9tudier des coupes de caoutchouc et il a d\u00e9crit les petits pores qu\u2019il a appel\u00e9es cellules.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f2ec5f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f2ec5f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-461b26e4\" data-id=\"461b26e4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-575c7579 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"575c7579\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/museo-de-ciencias-fr\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">RETOUR AU MUS\u00c9E<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ES EN FR Loupe binoculaire Usage Observation d\u2019objets de petite taille dont on obtient une image augment\u00e9e tridimensionnelle. Description Son structure ressemble \u00e0 celle du microscope optique d\u00e9crit dans une fiche pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente mais avec&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8171,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5192"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8171"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5192"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5572,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5192\/revisions\/5572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/iesmarquesdecomares\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}