{"id":4936,"date":"2022-09-08T10:46:32","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T08:46:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/?p=4936"},"modified":"2022-09-08T10:47:47","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T08:47:47","slug":"numeros-primos-de-mersenne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/numeros-primos-de-mersenne\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00fameros primos de Mersenne"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\"><strong>Marin Mersenne<\/strong> (1588-1648) fue un sacerdote, matem\u00e1tico y fil\u00f3sofo franc\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Un<strong> n\u00famero de Mersenne <\/strong>es un n\u00famero de la forma M<sub>p<\/sub>= 2<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><sup>p<\/sup>\u20131, siendo p un n\u00famero primo.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">Un<strong> n\u00famero primo de Mersenne <\/strong>es un n\u00famero primo de la forma M<sub>p<\/sub>= 2<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><sup>p<\/sup>\u20131, siendo p un n\u00famero primo.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">Los primeros n\u00fameros de Mersenne, son:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">n = 2&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><sub>2<\/sub><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">2<\/span><sup style=\"font-size: 14pt\">2<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u2013<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">1 = 3&nbsp; &nbsp;primo<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 3&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>3<\/sub>&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span>2<sup>3<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 7&nbsp; &nbsp;primo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 5&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>5<\/sub>&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span>2<sup>5<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 31&nbsp; &nbsp;primo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 7&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>7<\/sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp; <\/span><\/span>2<sup>7<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 127&nbsp; &nbsp;primo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 11&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>11<\/sub>&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span>2<sup>11<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 2047 = 23 \u00b7 89&nbsp; &nbsp;compuest<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">o<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 13&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>13<\/sub>&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span>2<sup>13<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 8191&nbsp; &nbsp;primo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 17&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>17<\/sub>&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span>2<sup>17<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 131071&nbsp; &nbsp;primo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 19&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>19<\/sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp; <\/span><\/span>2<sup>19<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 524287&nbsp; &nbsp;primo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 23&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>23<\/sub>&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span>2<sup>23<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 8388607 = 47 \u00b7 178481&nbsp; &nbsp;compuest<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">o<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">n = 29&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2192&nbsp; <span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">M<sub>29<\/sub>&nbsp;= <\/span><\/span>2<sup>29<\/sup><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u20131<\/span> = 536870911 = 233 \u00b7 1103 \u00b7 2089&nbsp; &nbsp;compuest<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">o<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">.&nbsp; .&nbsp; .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;font-size: 14pt\">Actualmente se conocen 51 n\u00fameros primos de Mersenne. El \u00faltimo se obtiene con p=82589933 y tiene 24862048 cifras.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Marin Mersenne (1588-1648) fue un sacerdote, matem\u00e1tico y fil\u00f3sofo franc\u00e9s. Un n\u00famero de Mersenne es un n\u00famero de la forma Mp= 2p\u20131, siendo p un n\u00famero primo. Un n\u00famero primo de Mersenne es un&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7927,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2075204],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4936"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7927"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4936"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4947,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4936\/revisions\/4947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es\/recursosdematematicas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}